This talk
1
is devoted to some origins of abstract convexity and
a few vexing limitations on the range of abstraction in convexity.
Convexity is a relatively recent subject. Although the noble
objects of Euclidean geometry are mostly convex, the abstract
notion of a convex set appears only after the Cantor paradise was
founded. The idea of convexity feeds generation, separation, calculus, and
approximation. Generation appears as duality; separation, as optimality;
calculus, as representation; and approximation, as stability.
Convexity is traceable from the remote ages
and flourishes in functional analysis.
References
- [1]
Fenchel W. (1953)
Convex Cones, Sets, and Functions. Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press.
-
[2]
Hörmander L. (1955)
Sur la fonction d'appui des ensembles convexes dans une espace lokalement
convexe. Ark. Mat., 3:2, 180–186 [in French].
-
[3]
Hörmander L. (1994)
Notions of Convexity. Boston: Birkhäuser.
-
[4]
Kutateladze S. S. and Rubinov A. M. (1972)
Minkowski duality and its applications.
Russian Math. Surveys, 27:3, 137–191.
-
[5]
Kutateladze S. S. and Rubinov A. M. (1976)
Minkowski Duality and Its Applications.
Novosibirsk: Nauka Publishers [in Russian].
-
[6]
Singer I. (1997)
Abstract Convex Analysis.
New York: John Wiley & Sons.
-
[7]
Pallaschke D. and Rolewicz S. (1998)
Foundations of Mathematical Optimization, Convex
Analysis Without Linearity. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
-
[8]
Rubinov A. M. (2000)
Abstract Convexity and Global Optimization. Dordrecht:
Kluwer Academic Publishers.
-
[9]
Ioffe A. D. and Rubinov A. M. (2002)
Abstract convexity and nonsmooth analysis. Global aspects.
Adv. Math. Econom., 4, 1–23.
-
[10]
Fuchssteiner B. and Lusky W. (1981)
Convex Cones. Amsterdam: North-Holland.
-
[11]
Kusraev A. G. and Kutateladze S. S. (2007)
Subdifferential Calculus: Theory and Applications.
Moscow: Nauka Publishers [in Russian].
-
[12]
Dilworth S. J., Howard R., and Roberts J. W. (2006)
A general theory of almost convex functions. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.,
358:8, 3413–3445.
Footnote:
1
Delivered on August 26, 2007,
at the International Workshop on the Idempotent and Tropical Mathematics
in Moscow, August 26–30, 2007.
I am grateful to Professor G. Litvinov who kindly
invited this talk to the “tropics.”
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On 18 May 2007, 09:01.